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Just like a fruit fly, a new algorithm never forgets old scents

3 September 2026 at 14:22

Fruit flies aren't exactly famous for their brainpower; you've probably drowned more than one in a wine glass left too long on the patio table. And yet, working with roughly 140,000 neuronsβ€”a brain smaller than a poppy seedβ€”Drosophila can sort through a huge range of smells in a fraction of a second, and then retain the memory of that scent for a long time.

In this, they do much better than current "electronic noses." Even the most advanced ones on the market tend to be expensive, painfully narrow in what they can detect, and quick to forget an odor the moment they learn a new one.

So why not just copy the fly? That's the question a growing number of researchers have been askingβ€”including Kevin Max and Yang Shen at the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, whose new algorithm, Spi-Fly, is described in a paper recently published in the journal Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering.

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Β© Joao Paulo Burini

Meet the 2026 Ig Nobel Prize winners

3 September 2026 at 13:00

It's that time of year again, when we learn which lucky scientists are among the winners of the Ig Nobel Prizes. This year, the prizes honor research on designing the perfect splash-free urinal; using mosquito proboscises to "necroprint" tiny nozzles; studying composition rates of buried cotton underwear; and the aerodynamics of a healthy nose-blow, among other highlights.

Established in 1991, the Ig Nobels are a good-natured parody of the Nobel Prizes; they honor β€œachievements that first make people laugh and then make them think.” The unapologetically campy awards ceremony features miniature operas, scientific demos, and "24/7 lectures," whereby experts must explain their work twice: once in 24 seconds and the second in just seven words.

Acceptance speeches are limited to 60 seconds. And as the motto implies, the research being honored might seem ridiculous at first glance, but that doesn’t mean it’s devoid of scientific merit.Β In the weeks following the ceremony, the winners will also give free public talks, which will be posted on the Improbable Research website.

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Β© YouTube/Improbable Research

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