US seeks cheaper hunter-killer drones after Iran destroys $1B worth of Reapers
The US military has lost dozens of Reaper drones collectively worth more than $1 billion while carrying out surveillance and attack missions over Iran. Now the Pentagon is seeking large numbers of cheaper drones that can perform such missions despite the expectation that many will be lost in combat.
In a call for industry pitches, the Defense Innovation Unitβs notice described the US militaryβs current reliance on drones and crewed aircraft, each costing more than $30 million, as being βunsustainable against adversaries utilizing layered defenses enabled by increasingly low-cost antiaircraft capabilities.β It envisions deploying more βcost-effectiveβ drones to βoverwhelm enemy air defenses even while experiencing numerous [drone] losses.β
That is, in practice, what Ukraineβs military has been demonstrating with its long- and mid-range strike campaign against Russian supply lines, oil refineries, and various energy or industrial targets within Russia or occupied Ukraine. The Ukrainian campaign has been overwhelming Russiaβs overstretched air defense capabilities by launching hundreds of relatively inexpensive drones and missiles on a daily basis to attack targets far behind the frontlines, while continuing to damage or destroy Russiaβs most sophisticated air defense systems.

