2026 Retrocomputing Challenge: 16-Bit Homebrew Relay Computer
You want Retro? We did, when we started our retrocomputing challenge. [Peter] decided that transistors werenβt retro enough, and sent us this lovely homebrew relay computer, complete with 16- bit CPU, which is rather more bits than one normally associates with clicky clacky contacts.
The architecture is very simpleβ it just uses an accumulator register, ACCU, and goes from there. All mathematics and save/load operations go through ACCU. There whole instruction set is only 19 commands, and heβs used that set to program such lovely things as calculating 3 digits of Piβ which only took 8 minutes of glorious clicking. Thereβs a demo video of that embedded below. [Peter] has even implemented a display by hooking his computer to a 32Γ32 LED matrix, but donβt expect it to relay updates really quickly.
If this computer looks familiar, itβs because its earlier incarnation was one of the more βextraβ entries in last yearβs one-hertz challenge, where it was used to blink an indicator lamp. Yes, even relay computers apparently get started with the βblinkyβ sketch.
If you want in on the fun, our retrocomputer challenge runs until October 27th, so thereβs lots of time left to turn back the clock.