Summary Bullets:

• Chinese providers are catching up with global leaders in three areas: generative AI, operationalized solutions, and agentic AI, giving enterprises broader options to diversify their AI partners.

• However, gaps in go-to-market, professional services, and model development remain large – crucial areas to drive adoption and accelerate deployments.

AI demand continues to grow rapidly. GlobalData Market Opportunity Forecasts to 2030: Artificial Intelligence (published on June 30, 2026) forecasts the global AI market to increase at 48.2% five-year-CAGR to reach $1.3 trillion in 2030. This is also reflected by 88% of the 3,069 global enterprises interviewed by GlobalData, who increased their AI budget this year (source: GlobalData ICT Customer Insights Survey 2026. Asia-Pacific shows a similar trend with a 48.6% CAGR, accounting for 36.2% of the global AI market in 2026. While growth is reported across the stack from the GPU to the application layer, cloud-based enterprise platforms remain crucial to drive adoption by providing broad and flexible capabilities to develop, govern, and scale AI deployments. GlobalData’s recent updates on Cloud-Based Enterprise AI Platforms: Competitive Landscape Assessment (September 17, 2026) shows that global hyperscalers (Google and Amazon) continue to lead the market, followed closely by Microsoft and IBM. However, Chinese players including Alibaba, Baidu, Huawei, and Tencent are closing the gap. This is important especially in markets like Asia where these players already have a strong presence. This gives enterprises broader options to diversify their AI partners, but also attracts cost-sensitive customers through their cost-leadership strategy.

The Competitive Landscape Assessment report also analyzes vendors’ capabilities, competitive comparison, market assessment, market drivers, buying criteria, and vendor recommendations. It covers 10 vendors: Alibaba, Amazon, Baidu, Dataiku, DataRobot, Google, Huawei, IBM, Microsoft, and Tencent Cloud.

Gaps Getting Smaller

Chinese providers are catching up with global leaders in three areas: generative AI (GenAI), operationalized solutions, and agentic AI. In the report, Alibaba is rated Very Strong in GenAI, the same as Amazon and one level behind the leader, Google. Alibaba’s latest Qwen family lets users toggle reasoning on and off, supports over 200 languages and dialects, and includes the agent-focused Qwen3.7-Max. Meanwhile, Baidu, Huawei, and Tencent are rated Strong. Baidu’s ERNIE 5.1 and Qianfan platform combine in-house models with DeepSeek, Kimi, and GLM. Tencent’s Hunyuan 3D and video models have over 3 million Hugging Face downloads, and Huawei has open-sourced a version of Pangu as OpenPangu.

Operationalized solutions are the clearest convergence. Alibaba and Huawei are both rated Very Strong, matching Amazon and ahead of several others. Alibaba offers vertical portfolios in finance, education, transportation, and retail while Huawei supports over 400 prepackaged AI applications across 500 industrial scenarios. Rated Strong, Tencent’s Productivity Agent Suite spans more than 20 verticals. Tencent is also extending into physical AI with its Hy-Embodied models, Tairos platform, and Unitree partnership, although deployments remain early. Industry-specific solutions are becoming more important for enterprises exploring the technologies as well as when moving from PoC to production.

The gap in agentic AI is closing more slowly. Alibaba, Baidu, and Tencent are rated Strong while Huawei is Competitive. Alibaba offers AgentRun, AgentTeams, and Agent Sandbox. Alibaba also offers a Skills portal, which converts cloud capabilities into MCP-compatible formats. Tencent has ADP 4.0 which is compatible with OpenAI’s Agents SDK) while Huawei offers AgentArts and AgentSphere. This shows not only serious investment by these players, but also increasing initiatives to support open standards rather than build closed ecosystems. However, their development platforms and tooling are rather new and less proven compared to global players.

This growing momentum is underpinned by their vertical integration strategies with investment in infrastructure such as Huawei’s Ascend 950 chips, the 1,024-card Atlas 950 SuperPod, Alibaba’s Zhenwu M890, and Baidu’s Kunlun chips. This is also reflected in their financial performance. Huawei reported $7.5 billion in AI chip revenue, Alibaba claimed 11 consecutive quarters of triple-digit AI revenue growth and over 290,000 GenAI customers, and Tencent said its AI cloud revenue doubles every year.

Where Gaps Remain

The widest gap is go-to-market. Alibaba, Baidu, Huawei, and Tencent are all rated only Competitive. While they have a strong presence in China supported by various references, their global footprints are relatively small: Alibaba has 32 regions in 17 countries, Huawei 34 in 16, and Tencent 21 in 10. All four have a predominantly Asia-centric or China-centric customer base. Geopolitical headwinds are a structural constraint, particularly in North America and Western Europe.

Another key area is professional services. Rated Competitive, these players still lack professional and managed services as well as partner ecosystem, which is crucial in helping enterprises with deployments, but also lag in ethical and governance frameworks. IBM’s 21,000 data and AI consultants and Google’s ecosystem of over 220,000 GenAI-enabled partner consultants set the benchmark.

The third is model development. Chinese providers have end-to-end tooling, such as Alibaba’s PAI, Huawei’s ModelArts, and Tencent’s TI Platform, but the experience is less unified. Tencent’s tooling, for example, is fragmented across TI Platform, ADP, and TokenHub. Global players are also ahead in the governance and monitoring tools that enterprises need to move from PoC to production.

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• Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping Australia’s fiber map, driving investment beyond city limits and into emerging data center locations.

• Route diversity is becoming strategic, with terrestrial and subsea network providing greater resilience and flexibility for future digital workloads.

Australia’s fiber build-out is getting a second wind – and this time, artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the rules of the game. In the same week, Vocus and SUBCO announced new terrestrial and subsea cable projects demonstrating that Australia’s connectivity investment cycle is picking up speed. But this is about more than adding fiber. AI, cloud and data center expansions are changing where capacity is required and creating demand for networks with diverse, resilient routes that can withstand outages, congestion and other disruptions.

Vocus announced that it will extend its terrestrial fiber footprint from eastern into northern Australia with a new 4,000km route connecting Brisbane, Townsville, and Darwin. The route expands the Australian Digital Infrastructure platform that the company announced in June 2026, to support increased demand from hyperscaler, neocloud, and enterprise customers. With a capacity for up to 3,456 fiber strands, the build is designed to accommodate future demand as AI and data center investment spreads beyond the capital cities. This highlights that terrestrial fiber will carry the next wave of data center and AI growth, particularly as demand expands beyond Australia’s major metropolitan hubs.

SUBCO is taking its build offshore, with three new 24-fiber pair systems planned to connect Australia with key markets across the Indo-Pacific and North America. APX North will link Sydney to Japan via Guam, and APX East-2 will add a new route from Guam to Los Angeles. APX West, the shortest of the three will connect Perth with Singapore and extend into Indonesia through Jakarta and Batam. SUBCO aims to complete all three systems by 2029. Together, they will add significant capacity and more route diversity between Australia, Asia, and the US. For carriers, hyperscalers and other high-capacity network customers, the extra capacity matters less than the resilience, redundancy, and connectivity options that diverse routes provide.

The connectivity race will not be won by whoever lays the most fiber, but by whoever lays it where demand is heading. Taken together, the Vocus and SUBCO announcements signal a broader strategic shift in Australia’s connectivity market; the focus is moving from adding capacity to building infrastructure around future digital demand. AI, cloud and data center growth are fueling demand for high-capacity networks, and route diversity and access to multiple international gateways now matter just as much. This turns terrestrial and subsea networks from connectivity assets to strategic digital infrastructure. As AI and data centers create new traffic corridors, the providers that anticipate emerging data center hubs and build diverse routes ahead of demand will be best placed to capture future connectivity growth.

The post Australia’s Cable Wars Are Heating Up: Thanks, AI appeared first on IT Connection.

Summary Bullets:

• As rapid advances in AI application development drive demand for more processing capacity, US-based cloud providers are investing heavily in building out facilities to support these deployments.
• But not everyone is on board with expansion plans, with public criticism stalling some development efforts, forcing hyperscalers to pivot to new locations, often in more remote areas.

AI is changing the cloud landscape, creating the near-term need for a vast increase in processing power and storage space. Hyperscalers are responding with substantial facility construction plans. Just this year alone, Amazon Web Services, Google, and Microsoft Azure are pouring a total of $500 to $700 billion into extensions of their data center footprints. Given AI’s dominance in enterprise technology investment plans, this is a logical track. However, not everyone is on board with these aggressive development plans -and AI plays a role in that resistance.

Fifty-two percent of adults are more worried than excited about AI, according to results from a Pew Research Center survey of 3,488 adults fielded earlier this year. Those queried had trepidations related to AI about everything from job displacement and interference with human creativity to unreliable or even malicious output.

AI anxiety is translating into opposition to in-region data center expansion. A Gallup poll of 1,000 US adults conducted earlier this year, found that 71% of those surveyed are totally opposed to the building of new data center facilities used to support AI applications in their region. By comparison, 53% object to construction of a new nuclear energy plant – a perennially unpopular build in the US for decades.

Participants in the telephone survey cited several concerns related to the new data center expansion, primarily focused on resource consumption, cost, and quality-of-life impacts. Fifty percent said excessive resource requirements associated with these builds in areas like water and energy consumption along with secondary effects such as loss of farmland, wildlife, and deforestation are behind their resistance to facilities’ expansion in their areas. Twenty-two cited concerns about property values and increased traffic. Another 20 percent noted that new data centers might bring higher utility costs and cost of living expenses.

Localities are hearing and responding to this resistance to data center expansion. Due to regional complaints, more than $100 billion in facility buildouts was stopped or disrupted in just one quarter. Over 550 local governments have suspended new facility construction or stopped issuing new permits.

Industry observers warn that impeding expansion could have unintended harmful consequences, including hindering the establishment of effective cyber defenses against hostile adversaries and creating barriers to the development and deployment of technological innovations. But cloud providers have been adept at circumventing obstacles to expansion, finding locations in more remote areas that are more hospitable to new facility construction.

Hyperscalers and other cloud providers are targeting more rural areas in the South and Midwest, and more remote locales in states like Oklahoma, Maine, and Virginia. Nearly half of all new data center builds are in the south, with states like Texas being hot spots.

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